Home Europe Royal Navy lays keel for its first Type 31 frigate HMS Venturer

Royal Navy lays keel for its first Type 31 frigate HMS Venturer

HMS Venturer illustration
Photo: Royal Navy

The Royal Navy held a keel-laying ceremony for the first of its five new Type 31 frigates at the Rosyth dockyard in Scotland on April 26.

HMS Venturer, as the lead ship in the class will be named, started to take shape with the formal moment of construction beginning for the ship, following a steel cutting event from September last year.

The construction of the fleet of Inspiration-class warships will support around 2,500 jobs both at Babcock and nationally through the UK supply chain, as well as creating 150 additional apprenticeships.

Construction of the ships will take place at the new “Venturer Hall.” Construction on the second unit, HMS Active, will start next year. The facility is large enough to allow two frigates – each longer, wider and heavier than the Type 23 warships they replace – to be constructed side by side.

“Today’s keel laying ceremony connects Royal Navy tradition with 21st century shipbuilding,” said Rear Admiral Paul Marshall, Director Navy Acquisition for the Royal Navy.

“The short seven months between HMS Venturer’s first steel being cut and her keel being laid demonstrates the continuing pace of the Type 31 program building on cutting edge processes, skills and facilities in Scotland and the UK which should ensure that the Royal Navy gets the capability it needs on time.”

“The keel laying is a hugely important milestone in the build of any new ship and particularly for HMS Venturer, being the first of a new frigate class for the Royal Navy. It is testament to the work of Babcock UK that they have reached this stage so soon after September’s steel cutting,” UK defense procurement minister Jeremy Quin said.

Babcock employees and family members posing with the coin that was affixed to the keel of HMS Venturer (seen in the background) during the keel-laying ceremony. Photo: Royal Navy

The keel was placed upon a coin minted especially for the occasion – in keeping with Royal Navy tradition – watched by representatives from the Navy and the shipbuilding industry.

The special coin – designed by seven-year-old Josh Duffy, whose mother works for Babcock, the firm constructing HMS Venturer – is said to bring the ship and her crew luck.

Each ship is larger than the current Type 23s they replace but slightly shorter and lighter than HMS Glasgow and the seven other planned Type 26 frigates also being built for the fleet in Govan, just 35 miles away.

The 26s will focus on anti-submarine warfare – like eight Type 23s fitted with towed arrays – leaving the 31s to carry out patrols wherever they are needed, from conducting counter-terrorism/drug smuggling patrols in the Indian Ocean to helping out in the aftermath of a disaster.

The 31s have been designed and are being built for the Royal Navy, but with one eye firmly on the export market; the Polish and Indonesian navies have selected the design for their future fleets.

Each ship is equipped with three Pacific 24 boats, a 57mm gun and two 40mm secondary guns, and Sea Ceptor air defense missiles, with off-the-shelf sensors and computer systems.

And the flight deck can host helicopters up to the size of a Chinook, although more typically Royal Navy Merlins and Wildcats.

A typical crew will be just over 100, but with space – notably for Royal Marine detachments – for up to 187 personnel on board.

All five ships being built take their names from previous predecessors which wrote their name large in naval annals thanks to inspirational actions and deeds.

In Venturer’s case, she’s named after the first submarine to torpedo and destroy another boat while both craft were submerged. After Venturer and Active come HMS Formidable, Bulldog and finally Campbeltown.