Home Americas US guided missile sub Florida returns from mammoth 30-month deployment

US guided missile sub Florida returns from mammoth 30-month deployment

USS Florida with a dry deck shelter
USS Florida (SSGN 728) returns to its homeport, Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay, Georgia, with a dry-deck shelter installed. Photo: US Navy

The US Navy’s Ohio-class guided-missile submarine USS Florida (SSGN 728) returned to its homeport of Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay, Georgia, on May 9, completing a deployment that lasted a whopping 30 months.

The navy says the submarine was forward-deployed to the US Africa, Central and European Combatant Commands. However, unlike the regular forward-deployed deployments of US Navy ships where they have assigned forward-deployed homeports, USS Florida was without a real homeport for the entire duration of the deployment.

For over 800 days, Florida provided unprecedented strike and special operation mission capabilities, bringing mission flexibility and unparalleled stealth to the fighting force, the navy said.

“Most submarines don’t operate forward deployed like this for this amount of time, especially without a real home base,” said Capt. Brian Tothero, Florida (Blue) commanding officer, from Reamstown, Pennsylvania. “So, after being sort of homeless for the past 30 months, it’s nice to be back in Kings Bay.”

While forward deployed, the ship sailed more than 98,000 nautical miles, which is the equivalent to nearly four times around the world, and pinned 202 new submariners with their submarine warfare, or “Dolphins.”

“For the past 30 months, USS Florida has been forward deployed, providing our combatant commanders with not only one of the most versatile and clandestine platforms the United States Navy has to offer, but also one capable of delivering an absolutely devastating punch at our timing and tempo,” said Vice Adm. Daryl Caudle, Commander, Naval Submarine Forces.

Florida is one of just four guided-missile submarines in the US Navy’s fleet and comprises half of the guided-missile submarine force in Kings Bay, home to all East Coast Ohio-class submarines to include five ballistic-missile and two guided-missile submarines. It was commissioned in June 1983 as a ballistic-missile submarine (SSBN), and completed more than 50 patrols before its conversion to a guided-missile submarine.

The boat’s conversion began in 2003 and the submarine re-entered service with new and unprecedented strike and special operation mission capabilities in May 2006.

SSGNs are equipped with superior communications capabilities and have the ability to carry up to 154 Tomahawk land-attack cruise missiles. The platform can also be configured to host up to 66 Special Operation Forces.

Tackling maintenance on an unprecedented deployment

Rear Adm. Mike Bernacchi, Commander, Submarine Group Ten, said everyone who had part in keeping the ship forward deployed for so long exemplifies the true dedication of Team Kings Bay.

“For over 800 days you have stood the watch, that’s a true testimony to resiliency, hard work, perseverance and toughness,” said Bernacchi. “You, the crew, the family, the support staff, and, of course, the ship, remind us of why we are proud to be a part of the submarine force and proud to be a part of Team Kings Bay.”

As an Ohio-class submarine, Florida has two crews; blue and gold. These crews of roughly 160 sailors alternate manning the submarine and typically deploy with the ship for three month before swapping. Blue crew brought the submarine back to its homeport. The crew that isn’t deployed, trains at Trident Training Facility Kings Bay, conducting a rigorous training program including simulated missions and scenarios they could encounter while at sea. This constant training regimen helps ensure the crew is always tactically and operationally ready.

They also prepared for the logistical effort of flying a crew half way around the world to their forward refit site, along with Trident Refit Facility (TRIREFFAC-KB) team members, so they were able to make any necessary repairs to the boat during the crew turnover.

“As a massive team effort among our international partners, submarine staffs, Trident Refit Facility, Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Seal Delivery Vehicle Teams, Strategic Weapons Facility Atlantic, US 5th and 6th Fleet staffs, Navy Undersea Warfare Center, Naval Sea Systems Programs, the DoD logistics enterprise and Strategic Systems Programs, we completed multiple maintenance availabilities, unprecedented in scope, in forward-deployed isolated environments ranging from the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea,” said Capt. Seth Burton, commanding officer of USS Florida (Gold), from Huntsville, Alabama.

While in Souda Bay, TRIREFFAC-KB completed its first continuous maintenance availability (CMAV) on Florida.

“Blue and gold crews did an incredible job operating forward deployed in three different theaters over the last 30 months,” said Tothero.

At the end of a 30-day availability period, TRIREFFAC-KB shipped more than 69,000 lbs. of equipment to complete over 16,000 man-hours of work on nearly every major component in the engine room, making it the largest CMAV in the history of any forward-deployed submarine.

Florida will now begin an extended refit period while in homeport.